Overview
Jordan is a Middle Eastern gem known for its ancient cities, expansive deserts, and beautiful landscapes.
From exploring ancient castles and archaeological sites to soaking in mineral hot springs and trekking through lush valleys, Jordan provides a diverse range of adventures for thrill seekers.
Whether you’re trekking through ancient ruins, floating in the Dead Sea, or marveling at stunning rock formations, Jordan promises unforgettable adventures.
Let’s discover the top 15 adventure destinations in Jordan for a truly unique experience.
Table of Contents
1. Petra
Petra, the ancient Nabatean city, is Jordan’s most famous landmark and a UNESCO World Heritage site. Known as the “Rose City” for its pink sandstone cliffs, Petra offers an unforgettable journey through history and architecture.
Geographical Features: The city is carved into sandstone cliffs and includes intricate temples, tombs, and narrow canyon passages like the Siq.
Popular Adventure Activities:
- Hiking the Siq and Exploring the Treasury: Walk through the narrow Siq canyon and marvel at the iconic Treasury.
- Climbing to the Monastery: Hike up over 800 steps to reach the impressive Monastery with stunning views.
- Nighttime Petra Tour: Experience Petra by candlelight, illuminating the Treasury with an ethereal glow.
Best Time to Visit: March to May and September to November for cooler temperatures.
Travel Tips:
- Safety: Wear comfortable shoes, as there is a lot of walking and hiking involved.
- Transportation: Accessible by bus or car from Amman.
- Accommodation: Stay in Wadi Musa, the town adjacent to Petra, which has many hotels and guesthouses.
2. Wadi Rum
Wadi Rum, also known as the “Valley of the Moon,” is a vast desert landscape famous for its towering sandstone mountains, red sands, and surreal rock formations.
Geographical Features: The desert is marked by massive rock formations, sand dunes, and narrow canyons, creating a stunning and otherworldly landscape.
Popular Adventure Activities:
- Jeep Tours: Explore the desert and visit sites like the Seven Pillars of Wisdom.
- Camel Trekking: Experience the desert like the Bedouins by traveling on a camel.
- Camping Under the Stars: Spend a night in a Bedouin camp and enjoy traditional Jordanian hospitality.
Best Time to Visit: March to May and September to November for mild desert temperatures.
Travel Tips:
- Safety: Wear sun protection, as the desert can be very hot during the day.
- Transportation: Accessible by car or bus from Aqaba or Petra.
- Accommodation: Stay in a Bedouin camp for an authentic experience.
3. Dead Sea
The Dead Sea, located at the lowest point on Earth, is known for its extremely salty water, allowing visitors to effortlessly float on the surface.
Geographical Features: This unique body of water is surrounded by deserts and mountains, with mineral-rich mud and waters known for their therapeutic properties.
Popular Adventure Activities:
- Floating: Experience the sensation of effortlessly floating due to the high salt concentration.
- Mud Bathing: Cover yourself in the mineral-rich mud, known for its skin-healing properties.
- Spa Treatments: Enjoy spa facilities in the nearby resorts offering Dead Sea mud and salt treatments.
Best Time to Visit: October to April for comfortable temperatures.
Travel Tips:
- Safety: Avoid getting water in your eyes, as it can be very painful due to the salt content.
- Transportation: Accessible by car from Amman.
- Accommodation: Stay in one of the resorts along the Dead Sea coast for easy access.
4. Aqaba
Aqaba is Jordan’s coastal city on the Red Sea, offering beautiful beaches, warm waters, and rich marine life, making it an ideal destination for water sports and diving.
Geographical Features: The city features sandy beaches, coral reefs, and crystal-clear waters, perfect for underwater exploration and relaxation.
Popular Adventure Activities:
- Snorkeling and Diving: Discover vibrant coral reefs and marine life in the Red Sea.
- Jet Skiing and Parasailing: Enjoy various water sports on Aqaba’s calm waters.
- Glass-Bottom Boat Tours: View coral reefs and fish without getting wet.
Best Time to Visit: October to April for mild and pleasant weather.
Travel Tips:
- Safety: Use reef-safe sunscreen to protect the coral reefs.
- Transportation: Accessible by car or domestic flights from Amman.
- Accommodation: Choose from a variety of beachfront hotels and resorts.
5. Dana Biosphere Reserve
The Dana Biosphere Reserve is Jordan’s largest nature reserve, offering diverse landscapes, rich wildlife, and scenic trails for trekking.
Geographical Features: The reserve includes canyons, cliffs, deserts, and mountains, supporting a wide range of plants and animals.
Popular Adventure Activities:
- Hiking the Dana Trail: Trek through rugged landscapes with panoramic views.
- Bird Watching: Spot rare bird species and other wildlife unique to the reserve.
- Camping and Eco-Lodges: Stay in eco-lodges or camp under the stars for a rustic experience.
Best Time to Visit: March to May and September to November for ideal hiking weather.
Travel Tips:
- Safety: Carry enough water and wear suitable hiking shoes for rocky terrain.
- Transportation: Accessible by car from Amman or Petra.
- Accommodation: Stay in eco-lodges or campsites within the reserve.
6. Jerash
Jerash is one of the best-preserved Roman cities in the world, offering visitors a chance to walk through ancient streets and marvel at temples, theaters, and plazas.
Geographical Features: Set in a valley surrounded by rolling hills, Jerash features impressive ancient structures, including Hadrian’s Arch, the Hippodrome, and the Temple of Artemis.
Popular Adventure Activities:
- Exploring Roman Ruins: Wander through ancient streets and discover Roman architecture.
- Attending the Jerash Festival: Enjoy music, dance, and cultural performances in the ancient theaters.
- Photography: Capture the well-preserved ruins with the scenic background of the hills.
Best Time to Visit: March to May and September to November for pleasant weather.
Travel Tips:
- Safety: Wear comfortable shoes, as the site involves a lot of walking.
- Transportation: Accessible by car or bus from Amman.
- Accommodation: Stay in Amman or nearby for easy access.
7. Mujib Biosphere Reserve
Mujib Biosphere Reserve, located near the Dead Sea, is known for its impressive canyons, waterfalls, and diverse ecosystems. It’s a favorite spot for canyoning and hiking.
Geographical Features: The reserve features steep gorges, river valleys, and towering cliffs, with the Mujib River flowing through the heart of the reserve.
Popular Adventure Activities:
- Canyoning in Wadi Mujib: Traverse waterfalls, pools, and narrow canyons on guided canyoning tours.
- Hiking: Discover scenic trails and breathtaking views of the canyon and river.
- Wildlife Watching: Spot Nubian ibex, birds, and other wildlife in their natural habitat.
Best Time to Visit: April to October when the canyoning trails are open.
Travel Tips:
- Safety: Wear proper gear for canyoning and follow guide instructions closely.
- Transportation: Accessible by car from the Dead Sea or Amman.
- Accommodation: Stay near the Dead Sea for convenient access to the reserve.
8. Ajloun Forest Reserve
Ajloun Forest Reserve, located in northern Jordan, is a scenic area known for its oak, pine, and pistachio forests, offering beautiful trails and the historic Ajloun Castle.
Geographical Features: The reserve is set in rolling hills covered with oak and pine forests, with diverse plant and animal life, creating a cool and lush environment compared to the surrounding desert.
Popular Adventure Activities:
- Hiking and Wildlife Watching: Explore trails with views of green forests and wildlife.
- Camping and Eco-Lodges: Stay in eco-friendly lodges within the reserve.
- Visiting Ajloun Castle: Explore the 12th-century castle with panoramic views of the countryside.
Best Time to Visit: March to May and September to November for pleasant weather.
Travel Tips:
- Safety: Bring insect repellent and suitable shoes for forest trails.
- Transportation: Accessible by car from Amman.
- Accommodation: Stay in eco-lodges within the reserve or nearby towns.
9. Mount Nebo
Mount Nebo, a significant biblical site, is believed to be the place where Moses saw the Promised Land before he passed away. Today, it’s a popular destination for panoramic views and historical exploration.
Geographical Features: The mountain offers sweeping views of the Jordan Valley, the Dead Sea, and even Jerusalem on a clear day. The site is dotted with ancient mosaics and remains of a historic church.
Popular Adventure Activities:
- Hiking to the Summit: Enjoy a short hike up Mount Nebo with panoramic views.
- Exploring Mosaics and Ruins: Visit the Moses Memorial Church to see ancient mosaics.
- Photography: Capture stunning sunset views over the Dead Sea and the Jordan Valley.
Best Time to Visit: October to April for cooler weather and clear views.
Travel Tips:
- Safety: Wear comfortable shoes for walking around the site.
- Transportation: Accessible by car from Amman or Madaba.
- Accommodation: Stay in nearby Madaba, which has hotels and guesthouses.
10. Karak Castle
Karak Castle, a large Crusader castle, is one of Jordan’s most important historical landmarks. It offers an exciting glimpse into medieval architecture and the region’s history.
Geographical Features: The castle is perched on a hilltop, providing panoramic views of the surrounding valleys and mountains. Its massive walls, chambers, and tunnels make it a fascinating place to explore.
Popular Adventure Activities:
- Exploring the Castle’s Tunnels: Walk through the maze-like underground tunnels and chambers.
- Photography: Capture the impressive architecture and scenic views from the top of the castle.
- Historical Exploration: Learn about the castle’s role during the Crusades and Ottoman era.
Best Time to Visit: October to April for cooler weather and fewer crowds.
Travel Tips:
- Safety: Be cautious on steep stairs and narrow passageways.
- Transportation: Accessible by car from Amman or Petra.
- Accommodation: Stay in nearby Karak or visit as a day trip from Amman or Petra.
11. Umm Qais
Umm Qais is an ancient Greco-Roman city with ruins overlooking the Sea of Galilee and the Golan Heights. It’s a unique destination for history enthusiasts and adventure seekers.
Geographical Features: The site features well-preserved Roman columns, an ancient theater, and panoramic views of the Jordan Valley, Sea of Galilee, and surrounding hills.
Popular Adventure Activities:
- Exploring Roman Ruins: Discover the remains of ancient buildings, including the theater and basilica.
- Hiking Trails: Take short hikes along trails with scenic views of the Sea of Galilee and Golan Heights.
- Photography: Capture the ruins with beautiful landscapes in the background.
Best Time to Visit: March to May and September to November for pleasant temperatures.
Travel Tips:
- Safety: Wear sturdy shoes for walking around the ruins and trails.
- Transportation: Accessible by car or tour from Amman.
- Accommodation: Stay in nearby Irbid or visit as a day trip from Amman.
12. Azraq Wetland Reserve
The Azraq Wetland Reserve is a rare oasis in the middle of the desert, offering a haven for migratory birds and a unique spot for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers.
Geographical Features: This wetland area includes marshes, pools, and reed beds, creating a lush environment that attracts a variety of birds and animals.
Popular Adventure Activities:
- Bird Watching: Spot migratory birds like herons, egrets, and flamingos.
- Nature Trails: Walk along trails through the wetlands and observe local wildlife.
- Wildlife Photography: Capture stunning shots of the unique wetland landscape and its inhabitants.
Best Time to Visit: February to May and October to November during bird migration seasons.
Travel Tips:
- Safety: Follow reserve rules to protect the environment and wildlife.
- Transportation: Accessible by car from Amman.
- Accommodation: Stay in eco-lodges or guesthouses near the reserve.
13. Aljoun Castle (Ajloun Castle)
Ajloun Castle, also known as Qala’at Ar-Rabad, is a 12th-century Islamic castle with a rich history. Set in the hills of Ajloun, it offers both cultural exploration and stunning views.
Geographical Features: Located atop a hill, the castle provides panoramic views of the Jordan Valley and the surrounding lush forests, making it an excellent spot for sightseeing and history lovers.
Popular Adventure Activities:
- Exploring the Castle: Walk through the ancient corridors, towers, and chambers of the castle.
- Hiking in Ajloun Forest: Explore nearby hiking trails in the Ajloun Forest Reserve.
- Photography: Capture scenic views from the castle, especially at sunset.
Best Time to Visit: March to May and September to November for ideal hiking and exploration weather.
Travel Tips:
- Safety: Wear comfortable shoes for walking around the castle and trails.
- Transportation: Accessible by car from Amman or Jerash.
- Accommodation: Stay in Ajloun or nearby in Amman for easy access.
14. Shobak Castle
Shobak Castle, also known as Montreal Castle, is an ancient Crusader castle located in southern Jordan. It offers a lesser-known but fascinating historical adventure for visitors.
Geographical Features: Perched on a hilltop, Shobak Castle offers panoramic views of the rugged desert landscape, with numerous chambers, tunnels, and remains of ancient structures to explore.
Popular Adventure Activities:
- Exploring Tunnels and Chambers: Discover the secret passages, tunnels, and chambers inside the castle.
- Hiking Around the Castle: Take a short hike around the area for views of the surrounding desert.
- Historical Exploration: Learn about the castle’s history and its strategic importance during the Crusades.
Best Time to Visit: October to April for cooler temperatures and comfortable weather.
Travel Tips:
- Safety: Be cautious in narrow passages and underground tunnels.
- Transportation: Accessible by car from Petra or Wadi Musa.
- Accommodation: Stay in Petra or Wadi Musa for easy access to Shobak.
15. Ma’in Hot Springs
Ma’in Hot Springs is a unique desert oasis featuring natural hot springs and waterfalls set in a stunning mountain landscape. It’s a popular relaxation spot for both locals and tourists.
Geographical Features: The springs are nestled in a canyon surrounded by rugged mountains, with hot mineral-rich waterfalls and pools that create a spa-like experience.
Popular Adventure Activities:
- Soaking in Hot Springs: Relax in the mineral-rich hot pools with scenic views of the canyon.
- Waterfall Baths: Enjoy the unique experience of bathing under a hot waterfall.
- Hiking Trails: Explore nearby trails with views of the surrounding mountains and desert.
Best Time to Visit: October to April for cooler temperatures and comfortable outdoor weather.
Travel Tips:
- Safety: Avoid prolonged exposure to hot water and stay hydrated.
- Transportation: Accessible by car from Amman or the Dead Sea area.
- Accommodation: Stay at the nearby Ma’in Hot Springs Resort or hotels around the Dead Sea.
Also Read: Top 15 Tourist Attractions in Saudi Arabia
Conclusion
Jordan is a land of ancient history and breathtaking landscapes, from the lost city of Petra to the mesmerizing Wadi Rum desert.
From exploring ancient castles to soaking in mineral hot springs, Jordan offers experiences for every type of traveler.
Whether you’re hiking, canyoning, or exploring ancient ruins, each adventure destination offers a unique experience that highlights Jordan’s diverse culture, natural beauty, and welcoming spirit.
FAQs
1. What is the best time to visit Jordan for outdoor adventures?
The best time for most outdoor activities is from March to May and September to November when temperatures are moderate, ideal for hiking, exploring ruins, and desert adventures.
2. Are Jordan’s adventure destinations family-friendly?
Yes, many sites like Petra, the Dead Sea, and Jerash offer activities suitable for families. However, some activities like canyoning in Wadi Mujib may be challenging for younger children.
3. Do I need permits to visit certain sites in Jordan?
Some sites, like Petra and Wadi Rum, require entrance fees. Certain activities, such as canyoning in Mujib Reserve, require booking with a guide for safety reasons.
4. Is it easy to get around Jordan without a car?
Public transportation is available, but renting a car or joining organized tours is often more convenient for reaching adventure destinations.
5. What should I pack for adventure travel in Jordan?
Pack lightweight clothing, comfortable hiking shoes, sun protection, a reusable water bottle, and specific gear if you plan on activities like snorkeling or canyoning.